Meeting Report of the Midwintermeeting of the Werkgemeenschap for Information and Communication Theory, January 18, 2000 on


"High quality Audio"


Venue: Auditorium, University of Technology Eindhoven, The Netherlands


The annual midwintermeeting of the Benelux "Werkgemeenschap on Information and Communication Theory" was this year dedicated to "High quality Audio". The meeting was cosponsored by the Audio Engineering Society and the IEEE Benelux Chapter on Consumer Electronics. The interesting theme in a time of exciting communication developments such as Internet and new emerging standards as MP3, attracted a large number of attendants: about 160 people. As in the past years, the meeting took place in the beautiful "Blue Room" of the Auditorium, thanks to the support of Dr. Frans Willems and Dr. Tjalling Tjalkens of the University of Technology Eindhoven.

The program was organized by Dr. Ronald Aarts (Philips Research Labs Eindhoven, Netherlands), Prof. Kees Immink (University Essen, Germany) and Prof. Peter de With (University Mannheim, Germany). Prof. de With chaired the morning session and Dr. Aarts chaired in the afternoon.

The program contained the following lectures:

  1. "Overview of Audio Coding", Dr. Karl-Heinz Brandenburg
    (Fraunhofer Gesellschaft, Germany)
  2. "Internet and audio", Dr. Warner ten Kate (Philips Research
    Labs, Eindhoven, The Netherlands)
  3. "Psycho acoustics", Prof. Adrian Houtsma (IPO / Center for
    User-System Interaction, Eindhoven)
  4. "Lossless Coding of Audio Signals", Ing. Fons Bruekers,
    (Philips Research Labs, Eindhoven)
  5. "Subjective and objective quality of audio and interaction with
    video", Dr. John Beerends, KPN Research Leidschendam, Netherlands.


The overview lecture of Dr. Brandenburg provided an excellent overview of ongoing developments and standards. Furthermore, fundamental research breakthroughs of the past decade, such as the masking property of the human ear, were indicated and shown by demonstrations.

Dr. ten Kate discussed important system aspects when communicating coded audio signals over the Internet. Examples of important control issues are the buffering of audio packets, in order to provide full decoding quality, despite the rather varying quality of the Internet, and the timing of decoding and representation.

Prof. Houtsma of the Eindhoven Center for User-System Interaction presented key properties of human listening to audio signals, perfectly accompagnied by meaningful demonstrations. His talk provided the bridge between psychoacoustical phenomena and emerging audio systems of the past decade.

Ing. Bruekers gave an excellent tutorial on the various ways to build a lossless audio coding system and the cornerstones and techniques of such systems.

Finally, Dr. Beerends presented a new vision on how to judge audio and speech signals. Instead of recovering the original quality as closely as possible, he
proposed to perform restoration of audio signals in such a way that they are perceived and assessed as being of high quality.

Prof. de With closed the day by challenging people to transfer ideas to the video domain and vice versa, and thanking all speakers and audience for their attendance.

This successful midwintermeeting is part of a series in which new developments are presented to a broad audience in tutorial form. In the past years, general themes such as the above and e.g.
object-oriented AV coding (last year) prove to be a useful and attractive concept for drawing a large audience. This is also supported by the excellent facilities of the University Eindhoven
which can be reached easily, and the support of co-organizing societies such as the AES and IEEE Benelux Chapters.


Prof. Peter H.N. de With,
Mannheim, January, 2000.